List of Gardens In India in Hindi भारत के महत्वपूर्ण गार्डन 2022

By Rahul On Nov 21, 2022

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List of Gardens In India in Hindi भारत के महत्वपूर्ण गार्डन 2022

Hello Students,

Today we are sharing an important pdf in hindi List of Gardens In India in Hindi भारत के महत्वपूर्ण गार्डन 2022 Beautiful and most visited gardens of India In Hindi, भारत एक विविध स्थलाकृति और एक समृद्ध सांस्कृतिक विरासत वाला देश है जो भारत में बिभिन्न राजसी स्मारकों, मजबूत किले और शानदार उद्यानों की पेशकश करता है। भारत में इन खूबसूरत पार्कों और उद्यानों में से कुछ मुगल युग से संबंधित है। जिनमे मुग़ल शैली की झलक देखी जा सकती है। लेकिन भारत में मुग़ल पार्को और गार्डनो के साथ साथ आज भारत के बिभिन्न शहरों में कई नवीनीकृत गार्डनो की स्थापना की गयी है, जो रोजमर्रा और शहर की भीड़-भाद से दूर पर्यटकों के लिए सुखद और शांत वातावरण प्रदान करते हैं। और बड़ी संख्यां में पर्यटकों मोर्निंग वाक और इवनिंग वाक करने वाले स्थानीय लोगो को अपनी और आकर्षित करते हैं।

List of Gardens In India in Hindi भारत के महत्वपूर्ण गार्डन 2022 This article gives the list of famous gardens in India and its location. You will also know about the prominent feature of each garden in India in the list of famous gardens PDF available. Candidates preparing for competitive exams be it Bank exam, Government exam, UPSC exam or any other exam, the list of famous gardens is important as questions related to these gardens are asked in various exams.

List of Gardens In India in Hindi भारत के महत्वपूर्ण गार्डन 2022 The list of famous gardens given in this article also serves as an important topic for candidates preparing for various government exams. अगर आप भी भारत के इन खुबसूरत और लोकप्रिय गार्डनो की सुन्दरता के बारे में जानने के लिए उत्सुक हैं तो आप हमारे इस आर्टिकल को पूरा अवश्य पढ़े जहाँ हमने आपके लिए भारत के सबसे लोकप्रिय गार्डनो की एक विस्तृत सूची तैयार की है

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क्रमांक	गार्डन	शहर	राज्य
01	आचार्य जगदीश चंद्र बोस भारतीय वनस्पति उद्यान	कोलकाता	पश्चिम बंगाल
02	लॉयड बॉटनिकल गार्डन	दार्जिलिंग	पश्चिम बंगाल
03	रॉयल बॉटनिकल गार्डन	हावड़ा	पश्चिम बंगाल
04	रॉक गार्डन	दार्जिलिंग	पश्चिम बंगाल
05	ऑरोविले बॉटनिकल गार्डन	ऑरोविले	तमिलनाडु
06	सिम पार्क	कुन्नूर	तमिलनाडु
07	बृन्दावन गार्डन	मैसूर	कर्नाटक
08	लाल बाग	बंगलौर	कर्नाटक
09	पीलिकुल बॉटनिकल गार्डन	मंगलौर	कर्नाटक
10	चंबल गार्डन	कोटा	राजस्थान
11	सज्जन निवास गार्डन (गुलाब बाग)	उदयपुर	राजस्थान
12	चश्माशाही	श्रीनगर	जम्मू और कश्मीर
13	निशात बाग	श्रीनगर	जम्मू और कश्मीर
14	शालीमार बाग	श्रीनगर	जम्मू और कश्मीर
15	ट्यूलिप गार्डन	श्रीनगर	जम्मू और कश्मीर
16	कंपनी उद्यान	इलाहाबाद	उत्तर प्रदेश
17	झांसी बॉटनिकल गार्डन	झांसी	उत्तर प्रदेश
18	सहारनपुर बॉटनिकल गार्डन,	सहारनपुर	उत्तर प्रदेश
19	कालिंदी कुंज	नई दिल्ली	नई दिल्ली
20	लोदी गार्डन	नई दिल्ली	नई दिल्ली
21	मुगल उद्यान	नई दिल्ली	नई दिल्ली
22	कानून उद्यान	अहमदाबाद	गुजरात
23	सरिता उद्यान	गांधीनगर	गुजरात
24	मलमपुझा गार्डन	पालक्काड	केरल
25	पिंजौर गार्डन	पंचकुला	हरियाणा
26	चंडीगढ़ रॉक गार्डन	चंडीगढ़	चंडीगढ़
27	हैंगिंग गार्डन	मुंबई	महाराष्ट्र
28	जलियांवाला बाग	अमृसतर	पंजाब
29	जवाहर लाल नेहरू बॉटनिकल गार्डन	गंगटोक	सिक्किम

List of Gardens In India in Hindi

Q.1. When were the botanical gardens at Auroville established

2000

1994

1996

2001

Answer (1) 2000

Q.2. Where is the Balasinor Dinosaur Park located?

Aurangabad

Bhubaneswar

Ahmedabad

Kolkata

Answer (3) Ahmedabad

Q.3. Who laid the foundation for the Lal Bagh Gardens?

Nadaprabhu Kempe Gowda

Tipu Sultan

Hyder Ali

Krishna Deva Raya

Answer (1) Nadaprabhu Kempe Gowda

Q.4. Who renovated the Yadavindra Gardens at Pinjore

The Mughals under Jahangir

The Duranis under Ahmed Shah Abdali

The Sikh Rulers of the Patiala Dynasty

The Marathas

Answer (3) The Sikh Rulers of the Patiala Dynasty

Q.5. Who built the Shalimar Bagh and where is it located?

Mumtaz Mehal, Agra

Akbar, Jaipur

Jahangir, Srinagar

Babur, Udaipur

Answer (2) Jahangir, Srinagar

Trivia: Mughal Emperor Jahangir had the Shalimar Bagh constructed for his wife Nur Jahan in 1619

Q.6. How big are the Lodi Gardens in Delhi

70 Acres

40 Acres

30 Acres

90 Acres

Answer (4) 90 Acres

Q.7. When was Lloyd’s Botanical Garden established?

1876

1878

1865

1931

Answer (2) 1878

Q.8. Who founded the Rock Gardens of Chandigarh

Sushil Bhat

Nek Chand Saini

Aloknath Gujjar

Shershah

Answer (2) Nek Chand Saini

List of Gardens In India

Q.1. What are important features of a formal garden?

Ans. i. First plan is made on paper and then land is selected accordingly.

ii. Land is leveled.

iii. Symmetrical design.

iv. Geometrical: Square, rectangular, circular beds and borders.

v. Roads and paths cut at right angle.

vi. Balance is symmetrical as same feature replicated on both sides of central axis.

vii. Hedges, edges and topiary are trimmed.

viii. Trees can be selected as individual feature.

ix. Mughal, Persian, Italian, French, Chinese and American gardens.

Q.2. What are important features of informal gardens?

Ans. i. Plan is forced to fit the land.

ii. Main aim is to capture natural scenery.

iii. Land is not leveled.

iv. Asymmetrical design.

v. Non-geometrical beds and borders.

vi. Untrimmed hedges, edges and topiary.

vii. Individual plants are not selected as feature.

viii. Japanese, Chinese, English gardens.

Q.3. How did Aryans use flowers?

Ans. For religious and social functions.

List of Gardens In India in Hindi

Q.4. Which trees were considered as symbol of fertility during Harappan period?

Ans. Ficus religiosa (Peepal) and Ficus benghalensis (Banyan tree).

Q.5. When did Aryans reach India?

Ans. 1600 BC.

Q.6. Which route the Aryans followed to reach India?

Ans. Iran and Afghanistan.

Q.7. The country during Aryan’s period was known as…………

Ans. Aryavarta.

Q.8. The meaning of Aryavarta is……..

Ans. The country of lotus.

Q.9. Which four Vedas the Aryans brought with them?

Ans. Rig, Artharva, Yazur and Sam Vedas.

Q.10. Which were common names of the kids of Aryans given after flowers?

Ans. Champa, Rukmani, Pankaj, Juhi, Moti, Bela, Chameli and Madhvi.

Q.11. Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi are associated with which flower?

Ans. Lotus.

Q.12. Lord Krishna is associated with which flower?

Ans. Neolambrackia cadamba (syn. Anthocephalus cadamba) (Kadamba).

Q.13. Lord Shiva is associated with which flower?

Ans. Bombax ceiba (Semul).

Q.14. Goddess Saraswati is associated with which flower?

Ans. Bauhinia variegate (Kachnar).

Q.15. The life of Lord Budha is associated with which trees?

Ans. Saraca indica (Asoka), Shorea robusta (Sal) and Butea monosperma (Flame of the forest).

Q.16. Symbolically which flowering tree represented the enlightenment of Lord Budha?

Ans. Ficus religiosa.

Q.17. The birth of Lord Budha took under which tree?

Ans. Saraca indica (Asoka) in 563 BC.

Q.18. Which emperor adopted for first time the arboriculture in his state policies?

Ans. Asoka (264-227 BC).

Q.19. Who planted the sapling of Ficus religiosa in Anuradhapur in Srilanka?

Ans. Mahenda s/o Emperor Asoka.

Q.20. The art of gardening developed during the Buddhist period reached which countries?

Ans. Thailand, Korea, China and Japan.

List of Gardens In India

Q.21. During exile Sita was fascinated with which flowering tree?

Ans. Saraca indica (Asoka).

Q.22. The sculptures of the Kushan period were found at which place?

Ans. Mathura (78-200 AD).

Q.23. Which trees were associated with sculptures of Kushan period?

Ans. Saraca indica, Neolambrackia cadamba and Ixora parvifiora.

Q.24. During which ruler’s period golden age of Hindus was considered?

Ans. Kanishka and Gupta (100-600 AD).

Q.25. Mrichchakatikam mentioned about various gardens and flowers was written by whom?

Ans. Sudraka (100 BC).

Q.26. Poet Asvaghosha mentioned about which trees in his epic Sundra nanda?

Ans. Mesua ferrea, Neolambrackia cadamba and Lotus.

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