Rules of Active and Passive Voice with Examples PDF
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Rules of Active and Passive Voice with Examples PDF
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Today we are sharing an important pdf in hindi Rules of Active and Passive Voice with Examples PDF Rules of Active and Passive Voice with Examples PDF:- नमस्कार दोस्तों, आप सभी का Govt Job Notes पर स्वागत है. आज हम आपके साथ Rules of Active and Passive Voice with Examples PDF Active And Passive Voice Rules Chart Pdf Download, Active And Passive Voice Rules Ppt, Change Active Voice To Passive Voice Worksheets, Active And Passive Voice Examples With Answers महत्वपूर्ण प्रश्न शेयर कर रहे है. हमारी Rules of Active and Passive Voice with Examples PDF आपके विभिन्न प्रतियोगिता परीक्षाओ में बहुत काम आएगी जैसे SSC CGL, MTS, CPO, RAS, UPSC, IAS and all state level competitive exams.
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Top Rules to Convert Active Voice into Passive Voice in Hindi – (Active से Passive में बदलने के मुख्य नियम)
Rule no. 1
किसी Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलने के लिए सर्वप्रथम Subject की जगह Object तथा Object की जगह Subject लिखते हैं-
Example
Active: Mohan writes a letter.
Passive: A letter is written by Mohan.
Rule no. 2
किसी Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलने के लिए Main Verb की Third form प्रयोग करते है।
Example
Active: Mohan writes a letter.
Passive: A letter is written by Mohan.
Rule no. 3
किसी Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलने के लिए Subject से पहले मुख्यत By प्रयोग किया जाता है।
Example
Active: she play a Doll.
Passive: A Doll is played by her.
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Rules of Active and Passive Voice
Rule no. 4
किसी Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलने के लिए Subject से पहले हर बार जरूरी नहीं होता है की सदैव By का ही प्रयोग हो , कभी -कभी अपवाद के रूप में By की जगह With अथवा To का प्रयोग भी किया जा सकता है ।
Example
Active: I know him.
Passive: He is known to me.
Active: Water fills a tank.
Passive: A tank is filled with water.
Rule no. 5
किसी Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलने के लिए उस वाक्य के Tense या Helping Verb में भी बदलाव होता है. ये परिवर्तन Active Voice के sentence के tense के अनुसार किया जाता है । Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलने के लिए उनके Tense / Helping Verbs में निम्नलिखित नियमानुसार बदलाव होता है।
Tenses
|
Active
Voice
helping verbs
|
Passive
Voice
helping verbs
|
Present Simple Tense
|
am / is / are
|
am/is/are
|
Present Indefinite Tense
|
verb(1st Form)
|
am/is/are
|
Simple Past Tense
|
was / were
|
was/were
|
Past Indefinite Tense
|
verb(2nd Form)
|
was/were
|
Simple Future Tense
|
will
|
will be
|
Present Continuous Tense
|
am / is / are
|
am/is/are + being
|
Past Continuous Tense
|
was / were
|
was/were + being
|
Present Perfect Tense
|
have / has
|
have/has + been
|
Past Perfect Tense
|
had
|
had + been
|
Future Perfect Tense
|
will have
|
will have + been
|
5(a) Present Indefinite Tense के Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलना
यह भी पढ़ें :-
जाने English में Tense के प्रकार (उदाहरण सहित)
Present Indefinite Tense – Hindi से English बनाने के Rules | Examples | Exercises | Sentences
Present Indefinite Tense का Active Voice
Rule : Subject + verb 1st form + (s या es) + Object
Present Indefinite Tense का Passive Voice
Rule : Object + am / is /are + verb 3rd form + by + Subject
Examples
Active : He drinks a tea.
Passive : A tea is drunk by him.
Active : They write a letter.
Passive : A letter is written by them.
Active : Ram read a book.
Passive : A book is read by Ram.
Active : I love you.
Passive : You are loved by me.
Active : Ram hates Mohan.
Passive : Mohan is hated by Ram.
Active : She likes me.
Passive : I am liked by her.
यह भी पढ़ें :-
Present Continuous Tense – Hindi सेEnglish बनानेकेRules | Examples | Exercises | Sentences
Present Continuous Tense का Active Voice
Rule : Subject + am / is /are + verb 1st form + ing + Object
Present Continuous Tense का Passive Voice
Rule : Object + am / is /are + being + verb 3rd form + by + Subject
Examples
Active : He is drinking a coffee.
Passive : A coffee is being drunk by him.
Active : They are writing an essay.
Passive : An essay is being written by them.
Active : Ram is reading a book.
Passive : A book is being read by Ram.
Active : I am loving you.
Passive : You are being loved by me.
Active : Ram is talking with Mohan.
Passive : Mohan is being talked with Ram.
Active : She is teaching Ram.
Passive : Ram is being taught by her.
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यह भी पढ़ें :-
Present Perfect Tense – Hindi से English बनाने के Rules | Examples | Exercises | Sentences
Present Perfect Tense का Active Voice
Rule : Subject + have / has + verb 3rd form + Object
Present Perfect Tense का Passive Voice
Rule : Object + have / has + been + verb 3rd form + by + Subject
Examples
Active : Ram has eaten an apple.
Passive : An apple has been eaten by Ram.
Active : They have written a book.
Passive : A book has been written by them.
Active : She has told my story.
Passive : My story has been told by her.
Active : I have taught him.
Passive : He has been taught by me.
Active : You have rung the bell.
Passive : The bell has been rung by you.
Active : We have visited Europe in last year.
Passive : Europe has been visited by us in last year.
यह भी पढ़ें :-
यह भी पढ़ें : –
Past Continuous Tense – Hindi से English बनाने के Rules | Examples | Exercises | Sentences
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Rules of Active and Passive Voice
5(f) Past Perfect Tense के Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलना
यह भी पढ़ें : –
Past Perfect Tense का Active Voice
Rule : Subject + had + verb 3rd form + Object
Past Perfect Tense का Passive Voice
Rule : Object + had + been + verb 3rd form + by + Subject
Examples
Active : Ram had eaten an apple.
Passive : An apple had been eaten by Ram.
Active : They had written a book.
Passive : A book had been written by them.
Active : She had told my story.
Passive : My story had been told by her.
Active : I had taught him.
Passive : He had been taught by me.
Active : You had rung the bell.
Passive : The bell had been rung by you.
Active : We had visited Europe in last year.
Passive : Europe had been visited by us in last year.
Future Indefinite Tense का Active Voice
Future Perfect Tense का Active Voice
यह भी पढ़ें :
सभी प्रकार के Hindi To English Translations –
Rule no. 6
किसी Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलने के लिए निम्नलिखित 4 प्रकार Tense के Passive Voice वाक्य नहीं बनाये जा सकते हैं।
1. Present Perfect Continuous Tense.
2. Past Perfect Continuous Tense.
3. Future Perfect Continuous Tense.
4. Future Continuous Tense.
Rule no. 7
ऐसे Passive Voice वाक्य जिनमें Object नहीं दिया होता है उनको Active Voice निम्नलिखित तरीके से बनाते हैं
Example
राम पढ़ाता हैं।
Ram teaches.
राम को पढ़ाया जाता हैं।
Ram is taught.
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