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Rules of Active and Passive Voice with Examples PDF

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Rules of Active and Passive Voice with Examples PDF

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Today we are sharing an important pdf in hindi Rules of Active and Passive Voice with Examples PDF Rules of Active and Passive Voice with Examples PDF:- नमस्कार दोस्तों, आप सभी का Govt Job Notes पर स्वागत है. आज हम आपके साथ Rules of Active and Passive Voice with Examples PDF Active And Passive Voice Rules Chart Pdf Download, Active And Passive Voice Rules Ppt, Change Active Voice To Passive Voice Worksheets, Active And Passive Voice Examples With Answers महत्वपूर्ण प्रश्न शेयर कर रहे है. हमारी Rules of Active and Passive Voice with Examples PDF आपके विभिन्न प्रतियोगिता परीक्षाओ में बहुत काम आएगी जैसे SSC CGL, MTS, CPO, RAS, UPSC, IAS and all state level competitive exams.

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Topic Related Posts

Top Rules to Convert Active Voice into Passive Voice in Hindi – (Active से Passive में बदलने के मुख्य नियम)

Rule no. 1
किसी Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलने के लिए सर्वप्रथम Subject की जगह Object तथा Object की जगह Subject लिखते हैं-
Example
Active: Mohan writes a letter.
Passive: A letter is written by Mohan.

Rule no. 2
किसी Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलने के लिए Main Verb की Third form प्रयोग करते है।
Example
Active: Mohan writes a letter.
Passive: A letter is written by Mohan.

Rule no. 3
किसी Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलने के लिए Subject से पहले मुख्यत By प्रयोग किया जाता है।
Example
Active: she play a Doll.
Passive: A Doll is played by her.

Rules of Active and Passive Voice

Rule no. 4
किसी Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलने के लिए Subject से पहले हर बार जरूरी नहीं होता है की सदैव By का ही प्रयोग हो , कभी -कभी अपवाद के रूप में By की जगह With अथवा To का प्रयोग भी किया जा सकता है ।

Example
Active: I know him.
Passive: He is known to me.
Active: Water fills a tank.
Passive: A tank is filled with water.

Rule no. 5
किसी Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलने के लिए उस वाक्य के Tense या Helping Verb में भी बदलाव होता है. ये परिवर्तन Active Voice के sentence के tense के अनुसार किया जाता है । Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलने के लिए उनके Tense / Helping Verbs में निम्नलिखित नियमानुसार बदलाव होता है।

Tenses	Active Voice helping verbs	Passive Voice helping verbs
Present Simple Tense	am / is / are	am/is/are
Present Indefinite Tense	verb(1st Form)	am/is/are
Simple Past Tense	was / were	was/were
Past Indefinite Tense	verb(2nd Form)	was/were
Simple Future Tense	will	will be
Present Continuous Tense	am / is / are	am/is/are + being
Past Continuous Tense	was / were	was/were + being
Present Perfect Tense	have / has	have/has + been
Past Perfect Tense	had	had + been
Future Perfect Tense	will have	will have + been

5(a) Present Indefinite Tense के Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलना

यह भी पढ़ें :-
जाने English में Tense के प्रकार (उदाहरण सहित)
Present Indefinite Tense – Hindi से English बनाने के Rules | Examples | Exercises | Sentences

Present Indefinite Tense का Active Voice

Rule : Subject + verb 1st form + (s या es) + Object

Present Indefinite Tense का Passive Voice

Rule : Object + am / is /are + verb 3rd form + by + Subject

Examples
Active : He drinks a tea.
Passive : A tea is drunk by him.
Active : They write a letter.
Passive : A letter is written by them.
Active : Ram read a book.
Passive : A book is read by Ram.
Active : I love you.
Passive : You are loved by me.
Active : Ram hates Mohan.
Passive : Mohan is hated by Ram.
Active : She likes me.
Passive : I am liked by her.

5(b) Present Continuous Tense के Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलना

यह भी पढ़ें :-
Present Continuous Tense – Hindi सेEnglish बनानेकेRules | Examples | Exercises | Sentences

Present Continuous Tense का Active Voice

Rule : Subject + am / is /are + verb 1st form + ing + Object

Present Continuous Tense का Passive Voice

Rule : Object + am / is /are + being + verb 3rd form + by + Subject

Examples
Active : He is drinking a coffee.
Passive : A coffee is being drunk by him.
Active : They are writing an essay.
Passive : An essay is being written by them.
Active : Ram is reading a book.
Passive : A book is being read by Ram.
Active : I am loving you.
Passive : You are being loved by me.
Active : Ram is talking with Mohan.
Passive : Mohan is being talked with Ram.
Active : She is teaching Ram.
Passive : Ram is being taught by her.

5(c) Present Perfect Tense के Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलना

यह भी पढ़ें :-
Present Perfect Tense – Hindi से English बनाने के Rules | Examples | Exercises | Sentences

Present Perfect Tense का Active Voice

Rule : Subject + have / has + verb 3rd form + Object

Present Perfect Tense का Passive Voice

Rule : Object + have / has + been + verb 3rd form + by + Subject

Examples
Active : Ram has eaten an apple.
Passive : An apple has been eaten by Ram.
Active : They have written a book.
Passive : A book has been written by them.
Active : She has told my story.
Passive : My story has been told by her.
Active : I have taught him.
Passive : He has been taught by me.
Active : You have rung the bell.
Passive : The bell has been rung by you.
Active : We have visited Europe in last year.
Passive : Europe has been visited by us in last year.

5(d) Past Indefinite Tense के Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलना

यह भी पढ़ें :-

Past Indefinite Tense | Simple Past Tense – Hindi से English बनाने के Rules | Examples | Exercises | Sentences

Past Indefinite Tense का Active Voice

Rule : Subject + verb 2nd form + Object

Past Indefinite Tense का Passive Voice

Rule : Object + was / were + verb 3rd form + by + Subject

Examples

Active : Ram watch a movie.

Passive : A movie was watched by Ram.

Active : They wrote a letter.

Passive : A letter was written by them.

Active : We read a book.

Passive : A book was read by us.

Active : I loved you.

Passive : You were loved by me.

Active : Ram hated me.

Passive : I was hated by Ram.

Active : She liked them.

Passive : They were liked by her.

5(e) Past Continuous Tense के Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलना

यह भी पढ़ें : –
Past Continuous Tense – Hindi से English बनाने के Rules | Examples | Exercises | Sentences

Past Continuous Tense का Active Voice

Rule : Subject + was /were + verb 1st form + ing + Object

Past Continuous Tense का Passive Voice

Rule : Object + was /were + being + verb 3rd form + by + Subject

Examples

Active : He was drinking a coffee.

Passive : A coffee was being drunk by him.

Active : They were writing an essay.

Passive : An essay was being written by them.

Active : Ram was reading a book.

Passive : A book was being read by Ram.

Active : I was loving you.

Passive : You were being loved by me.

Active : Ram was talking with Mohan.

Passive : Mohan was being talked with Ram.

Active : She was teaching Ram.

Passive : Ram was being taught by her.

Rules of Active and Passive Voice

5(f) Past Perfect Tense के Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलना

यह भी पढ़ें : –

Past Perfect Tense – Hindi से English बनाने के Rules | Examples | Exercises | Sentences

Past Perfect Tense का Active Voice

Rule : Subject + had + verb 3rd form + Object

Past Perfect Tense का Passive Voice

Rule : Object + had + been + verb 3rd form + by + Subject

Examples
Active : Ram had eaten an apple.
Passive : An apple had been eaten by Ram.
Active : They had written a book.
Passive : A book had been written by them.
Active : She had told my story.
Passive : My story had been told by her.
Active : I had taught him.
Passive : He had been taught by me.
Active : You had rung the bell.
Passive : The bell had been rung by you.
Active : We had visited Europe in last year.
Passive : Europe had been visited by us in last year.

5(g) Future Indefinite Tense के Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलना

यह भी पढ़ें : –

Future Indefinite Tense – Hindi से English बनाने के Rules | Examples | Exercises | Sentences

Future Indefinite Tense का Active Voice

Rule : Subject + will / shall + verb 1st form + Object

Future Indefinite Tense का Passive Voice

Rule : Object + will / shall + verb 3rd form + by + Subject

Examples

Active : He will drink a tea.

Passive : A tea will be drunk by him.

Active : They will write a letter.

Passive : A letter will be written by them.

Active : Ram will read a book.

Passive : A book will be read by Ram.

Active : I shall love you.

Passive : You will be loved by me.

Active : Ram will hate Mohan.

Passive : Mohan will be hated by Ram.

Active : She will like me.

Passive : I shall be liked by her

5(8) Future Perfect Tense के Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलना

यह भी पढ़ें : –

Future Perfect Tense – Hindi से English बनाने के Rules | Examples | Exercises | Sentences

Future Perfect Tense का Active Voice

Rule : Subject + will have / shall have + verb 3rd form + Object

Future Perfect Tense का Passive Voice

Rule : Object + will have / shall have + been + verb 3rd form + by + Subject

Examples

Active : Ram will have eaten an apple.

Passive : An apple will have been eaten by Ram.

Active : They will have written a book.

Passive : A book will have been written by them.

Active : She will have told me her story.

Passive : I shall have been told her story by her.

Active : I shall have taught him.

Passive : He will have been taught by me.

Active : You will have rung the bell.

Passive : The bell will have been rung by you.

Active : We shall have visited Europe in last year.

Passive : Europe will have been visited by us in last year.

यह भी पढ़ें :
सभी प्रकार के Hindi To English Translations –

जाने English में Tense के प्रकार (उदाहरण सहित)

Rule no. 6
किसी Active Voice को Passive Voice में बदलने के लिए निम्नलिखित 4 प्रकार Tense के Passive Voice वाक्य नहीं बनाये जा सकते हैं।

1. Present Perfect Continuous Tense.

2. Past Perfect Continuous Tense.

3. Future Perfect Continuous Tense.

4. Future Continuous Tense.

Rule no. 7
ऐसे Passive Voice वाक्य जिनमें Object नहीं दिया होता है उनको Active Voice निम्नलिखित तरीके से बनाते हैं
Example
राम पढ़ाता हैं।
Ram teaches.
राम को पढ़ाया जाता हैं।
Ram is taught.

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